Intangiriro
Mu rwego rwo gusudira ibyuma, imashini zo gusudira nut projection zikoreshwa cyane mu binyabiziga, ibikoresho byo mu rugo, n’izindi nganda bitewe n’imikorere yazo kandi ihamye. Nyamara, spatter yakozwe mugihe cyo gusudira ntabwo igira ingaruka kumiterere yibicuruzwa byarangiye gusa ahubwo irashobora no guteza akaga kihishe nko gusudira ibinyoma hamwe numuyoboro mugufi. Iyi ngingo irerekana tekinike yingenzi igufasha kugenzura neza spatter inimashini yo gusudira.
1. Igenamiterere risobanutse neza niryo shingiro
Spatter mumashini yo gusudira nut projection ifitanye isano itaziguye nimbaraga zubu, igihe cyo gusudira, nigitutu. Niba ikigezweho ari kinini cyane cyangwa igihe cyibikorwa ni kirekire cyane, bizatera ubushyuhe bwaho no gushonga ibyuma, byongera cyane amahirwe yo gutemba. Gusaba gukoresha uburyo bukurikira birasabwa:
- Ibice byahinduwe muri iki gihe: Shiraho pulse yo gusudira ukurikije ubunini bwibintu. Kurugero, kumpapuro zoroshye (munsi ya 0.5mm), koresha amashanyarazi make, inshuro nyinshi, hamwe na - igihe cyo gusudira (urugero, amasegonda 8kA / 0.2) kugirango wirinde ubushyuhe bwinshi.
- Guhuza Umuvuduko wo gusudira: Umuvuduko udahagije utera kongera imbaraga zo guhura no gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe butaringaniye; umuvuduko ukabije urashobora guhonyora akazi. Menya neza igitutu cyiza (muri rusange 5-10MPa) ukoresheje ibizamini.
2. Imiterere ya Electrode Yerekana Imiterere yo gusudira
Isuku no kwambara urwego rwa electrode bigira ingaruka muburyo bwiza bwo gusudira. Niba ubuso bwa okiside cyangwa bwanduye, gutwara ubushyuhe butaringaniye bizongera spatter. Ibyifuzo bifatika:
- Kwambara buri gihe Inama za Electrode: Nyuma ya buri 500-1000 yo gusudira, koresha uruziga rwabigenewe kugirango ukureho oxyde, urebe neza ko aho uhurira hareshya kandi neza.
- Hitamo Hejuru - Ibikoresho bitwara ibintu: Inama ya electrode yumuringa itanga amashanyarazi meza, bigabanya ibyago byo gushyuha kwaho, cyane cyane bikwiriye gusudira ibyuma cyangwa aluminiyumu.
3. Gutunganya inzira kugirango ugabanye kwivanga kwabantu
Ibibazo bya spatter akenshi biterwa nibikorwa bitari -. Ingamba zikurikira zirasabwa kugera kubudozi buhamye:
- Mbere - Igenzura ryicyiciro: Koresha igitutu gihamye (urugero, 5-10MPa) ukoresheje silinderi cyangwa hydraulic sisitemu mbere yo gusudira kugirango umenye neza ibikorwa byakazi, bigabanye spatteri iterwa nu cyuho.
- Ikwirakwizwa rimwe ryo gusudira inshuro nyinshi: Kubuso bunini - gusudira, fata "intambwe - na - intambwe" ingamba zo gusudira ahantu kugirango wirinde guterwa biterwa nubushyuhe bwinshi.
Umwanzuro
Kugenzura spatter inimashini yo gusudirantabwo yishingikiriza ku kintu kimwe ahubwo ni ibisubizo byingaruka zo guhuza ibipimo byiza, kubungabunga electrode, hamwe nibikorwa bisanzwe. Muguhindura neza ibyagezweho, kubungabunga isuku ya electrode, hamwe nuburyo bukoreshwa, ntushobora kugabanya cyane spatter gusa ahubwo ushobora no kuzamura ubuziranenge bwo gusudira hamwe nigihe cyo gukoresha ibikoresho. Muburyo bwo gukora ubwenge, kumenya iri "banga" bizaba intambwe yingenzi kubigo bigabanya ibiciro no kongera imikorere.
